Title POVEZANOST IZMEĐU VARIJABLI PLANTARNOGA PRITISKA STOPALA I REZULTATA U PLIVANJU 100 METARA KRAUL Title (english) CORRELATION BETWEEN PLANTAR FOOT PRESSURE VARIABLES AND SWIMMING RESULTS IN 100 METERS CRAWL Author Ivan Iv Sambrailo Mentor Klara Šiljeg (mentor)Committee member Klara Šiljeg (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Tatjana Trošt Bobić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Goran Leko (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2022-06-08, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Hodanje i stajanje spadaju u najzastupljenije aktivnosti koje čovjek provodi veći dio svojega života iako u posljednje vrijeme sve više svjedočimo novom, sedentarnom načinu života. Samim time proveli smo studiju kako bismo utvrdili povezanost između hoda, odnosno stajanja i varijabli dobivenih analizom tih dviju aktivnosti uz pomoć pedobarografske platforme Zebris tipa FDM 1.5. te rezultata u plivanju, točnije disciplini 100 metara kraul u 25-metarskom bazenu. Hod i stajanje te praćenje plantarnoga centra pritiska stopala predstavnici su dinamičke i statičke ravnoteže te su iz njih korelirane varijable s rezultatom 100 metara kraul izraženim u stotinkama sekunde. Uzorak ispitanika predstavlja 15 aktivnih plivača starijih od 18 godina, prosječne dobi (20,27±2,19) godina iz zagrebačkih plivačkih klubova. Za metodu obrade podataka korišten je Spearmanov koeficijent korelacije. Normalnost distribucije dobivenih varijabli u studiji procijenjena je Kolmogorov-Smirnovljevim (K-S) testom i Lilliefors testom normalnosti distribucije na razini pogreške zaključivanja p ≤ 0,05 %. Od ukupno 11 analiziranih varijabli (duljina centra pritiska stopala, prosječna brzina centra pritiska stopala, devijacija stopala X, devijacija stopala Y, duljina pritiska lijevoga stopala na podlogu, duljina pritiska desnoga stopala na podlogu, opterećenje preko lijevoga stopala, opterećenje preko desnoga stopala, antero-posteriorna pozicija stopala, lateralna simetrija stopala, maksimalna brzina linije hoda, odnosno nagaza), tri od navedenih pokazale su se kao statistički značajne uz statističku sigurnost ≥ 95 %. Pod skupinu statistički značajnih varijabli spadaju duljina pritiska desnoga stopala na podlogu, lateralna simetrija stopala i maksimalna brzina linije hoda, odnosno nagaza. Autor sugerira proširivanje uzorka ispitanika te detaljnije analize triju statistički značajnijih varijabli u odnosu na plivačku disciplinu 100 metara kraul.
Abstract (english) Walking and standing are among the most common activities in which a person spends most of his life, although lately we are increasingly witnessing a new sedentary way of life. Thus, we encouraged the study to determine the relationship between gait, standing and variables obtained by analyzing these two activities using the pedobarographic platform Zebris type FDM 1.5. and results in swimming, more precisely the discipline of 100 meters freestyle in a 25-meter pool. Walking and standing, monitoring the plantar center of pressure in these actions are representatives of dynamic and static balance, and the variables from static and dynamic balance are correlated with the result of 100 meters freestyle expressed in hundredths of a second. The sample of respondents represents 15 active swimmers over the age of 18 years, with an average age (20.27 ± 2.19) years from swimming clubs in Zagreb. Spearman's correlation coefficient was used for the data processing method. The normality of the distribution of the obtained variables in the study was assessed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test and the Lilliefors test of the normality of the distribution at the level of inference error p≤ 0.05. Out of a total of 11 analyzed variables (center of pressure path length, center of pressure average velocity, deviation X, deviation Y, length of gait line left, length of gait line right, single support line left, single support line right, antero-posterior position, lateral symmetry, maximal gait line velocity) three proved to be statistically significant with statistical safety ≥95%. The group of statistically significant variables includes: the length of gait line right, lateral symmetry, the maximal gait line velocity. The author suggests expanding the sample of respondents and a more detailed analysis of 3 statistically significant variables in relation to the swimming discipline 100 meters freestyle.
Keywords
plivanje
100 metara kraul
ravnoteža
Zebris platforma
Keywords (english)
swimming
100 meters freestyle
balance
platform Zebris
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:117:557645 Study programme Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2022-07-08 11:44:59
