Title PROGRAMI PREVENCIJE OZLJEDA U KOŠARCI: PREGLEDNI RAD Title (english) INJURY PREVENTION PROGRAMS IN BASKETBALL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Author Ivan Frleta Mentor Cvita Gregov (mentor)Committee member Cvita Gregov (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Tatjana Trošt Bobić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Tomislav Rupčić (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2023-09-21, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Košarka je dinamičan sport koji zahtijeva brzinu i eksplozivnost, ali isto tako nosi značajan rizik od ozljeđivanja, posebice donjih ekstremiteti koje obuhvaćaju ozljede gležnja i koljena. Stoga, očuvanje zdravlja sportaša mora biti prioritet u svakom trenažnom programu, koji treba pažljivo uzeti u obzir potencijalne rizike. Cilj ovog preglednog rada bio je sustavnim pregledom literature utvrditi koji su prevencijski programi efikasni u suzbijanju prevalentnih ozljeda u košarci. U pregledu dostupne znanstvene literature, korištene su baze podataka: Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science i Cochrane database. Od ukupno 313 prikupljenih radova, 84 istraživanja bile su randomizirane kontrolne studije od kojih je 8 bilo duplikat. Zatim je uslijedio pregled naslova i sažetaka nakon čega je još 65 radova eliminirano jer nisu zadovoljavali postavljene kriterije. U zadnjem koraku selekcije u cijelosti je pregledano 15 radova, a 7 + 1 članak su zadovoljili kriterij selekcije. Uzrak ispitanika činili su košarkaši dobnih skupina od kadeta do seniora. Rezultati preglednog rada upućuju na to da je proprioceptivni trening efikasan u sprječavanju svih oblika uganuća gležnja u populaciji seniora, juniora i kadeta kod muškaraca i žena. Neuromuskularni trening potencijalno može smanjiti incidenciju generalnih ozljeda donjih ekstremiteta kod muških košarkaša seniora.
Abstract (english) Basketball is a dynamic sport that requires speed and explosiveness but also carries a significant risk of injury, especially to the lower extremities, including ankle and knee injuries. Therefore, preserving the health of athletes must be a priority in every training program, which should carefully consider potential risks. The aim of this review was to systematically review the literature to determine which preventive programs are effective in reducing prevalent injuries in basketball. The review utilized the following scientific databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane database. Out of a total of 313 collected studies, 84 were randomized controlled trials, of which 8 were duplicates. Subsequently, a review of titles and abstracts followed, eliminating 65 studies that did not meet the specified criteria. In the final step of selection, 15 studies were fully reviewed, and 7 + 1 articles met the selection criteria. The study participants consisted of basketball players of various age groups, ranging from cadets to seniors. The results of the review suggest that proprioceptive training is effective in preventing all forms of ankle sprains in senior, junior, and cadet populations among both men and women. Neuromuscular training potentially can reduce the incidence of general lower extremity injuries in male senior basketball players.
Keywords
košarka
ozljeda
prevalencija
preventivni programi
donji ekstremiteti
ozljede gležnja
ozljede koljena
Keywords (english)
basketball
injury
prevalence
preventive programs
lower extremities
ankle injuries
knee injuries
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:117:351102 Study programme Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2023-09-26 08:02:09
