Title FAKTORI POVEZANI S LUMBALNIM BOLNIM SINDROMOM KOD VRHUNSKIH HRVATSKIH ODBOJKAŠICA Title (english) FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH LUMBAR PAIN SYNDROME IN TOP CROATIAN VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS Author Katarina Pavičić Mentor Tatjana Trošt Bobić (mentor)Committee member Marija Rakovac (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Tatjana Trošt Bobić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Tomica Rešetar (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2024-07-11, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Cilj ovog diplomskog rada bio je istraţiti čimbenike povezane s lumbalnim bolnim sindromom kod odbojkašica Superlige Republike Hrvatske. Provedeno je retrospektivno istraţivanje na uzorku od 109 ispitanica koje su u sezoni 2023./2024.g. predstavljale jedan od dvanaest hrvatskih superligaških klubova. Zadatak im je bio ispuniti anketni upitnik o pojavi lumbalne boli unazad godinu dana. Anketni upitnik sadrţi originalnu verziju anketnog upitnika „The Athletes Disability Index Questionnaire“ autora Pardis, N., Alireza, H. K., Farzin, F., Ali M. M., Smuck, M. i Ramin, K. (2018). Upitnik se sastoji od početnog općeg dijela (s općim podatcima o ispitaniku) zatim je uslijedio dio vezan za sportski angaţman i svakodnevni ţivot (pitanja vezana za trenaţno i natjecateljsko opterećenje te sposobnost obavljanja svakodnevnih aktivnosti) i pitanja vezana za odbojkaške elemente prilikom kojih se lumbalna bol javljala. Prosječna dob ispitanica Superlige RH iznosi 20,97 ± 3,73 godina, a prosječna visina 180,67 ± 7,6 cm. Prosječna tjelesna masa ispitanica je 69,88 ±7,75 kg. Lumbalni bolni sindrom najčešće se pojavljuje prilikom elemenata smeča i servisa. Povezanost izmeĎu volumena trenaţnog opterećenja i lumbalne boli je blago negativna što znači da veći volumen trenaţnog opterećenja moţe pridonijeti smanjenju boli u donjem dijelu leĎa. Libero je pozicija na trećem mjestu po riziku pojave lumbalnog bolnog sindroma, a prethode mu pozicije srednji bloker i primač. Ne postoji statistički značajna razlika izmeĎu istezanja nakon treninga i pojave lumbalne boli. Na prevenciju pojave lumbalne boli utječe niz faktora zajedno. Stoga, dobro poznavanje etiologije nastanka lumbalnog bolnog sindroma kod odbojkašica moţe doprinijeti planiranju ciljanih protokola primarne i sekundarne prevencije.
Abstract (english) The aim of this dissertation was to investigate the factors associated with lumbar pain syndrome in female volleyball players who played in the Superliga of the Republic of Croatia in the season 2023./2024. A retrospective study was conducted on a sample of 109 respondents who represented one of the twelve Croatian Super League clubs. Their task was to fill out a questionnaire about the occurrence of lumbar pain in the last year. The questionnaire, carried out in this dissertation, contains the original version of the survey questionnaire "The Athletes Disability Index Questionnaire", by Pardis, N., Alireza, H. K., Farzin, F., Ali M. M., Smuck, M. and Ramin , K. (2018). The questionnaire consisted of an initial general part (with general data about the respondent), then followed by a part related to sports engagement and everyday life (questions related to training and competition load and the ability to perform daily activities) and questions related to volleyball elements during which the lumbar pain was reported. The average age of the female participants of the Croatian Superliga is 20.97 ± 3.73 years, and the average height is 180.67 ± 7.6 cm. The average body weight of female participants is 69.88 ± 7.75 kg. Lumbar pain syndrome most often appears during elements of the spike and service. The association between training load volume and lumbar pain is slightly negative, which means that a higher training load volume may contribute to a reduction in low back pain. Libero is the position with the third highest risk of lumbar pain syndrome, is followed by middle blocker and outside hitter. There is no statistically significant difference between stretching after training and the occurrence of lumbar pain. Prevention of lumbar pain is influenced by a number of factors together. Therefore, a good knowledge of the etiology of lumbar pain syndrome in volleyball players can contribute to the planning of targeted primary and secondary prevention protocols.
Keywords
Superliga RH
lumbalna bol
anketni upitnik
odbojkašice
etiologija
Keywords (english)
volleyball
Croatian Superliga
lumbar pain
questionnaire
female volleyball players
etiology
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:117:752208 Study programme Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2024-07-29 09:51:00
