Ozljeda prednjeg križnog ligamenta u skijanju na natjecateljskoj i rekreacijskoj razini

master's thesis

• Title (english): Injury of the anterior cruciate ligament in skiing at the competitive and recreational level
• Author: Marko Basler
• Mentor: Vjekoslav Cigrovski (mentor)
• Committee member: Vjekoslav Cigrovski (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Vrgoč (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Lana Ružić Švegl (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Kinesiology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Alpsko skijanje je popularan zimski sport , s kontinuiranim porastom skijaša natjecateljske i rekreacijske razine. Međutim, uz skijanje se veže i velik broj sportskih ozljeda koje najčešće uključuju ozljede koštano-mišićnog sustava i glave. Ozljede prednjeg križnog ligamenta predstavljaju značajan problem u alpskom skijanju, bilo da se radi o natjecateljima ili rekreativcima. Natjecatelji su izloženi većem riziku zbog intenziteta i kompleksnosti staza, dok rekreativci često stradavaju zbog neadekvatne tehnike i opreme. Cilj ovog rada je prikazati najčešću ozljedu u alpskom skijanju te ju usporediti na natjecateljskoj i rekreacijskoj razini. Isto tako objasnit će se učestalost i mehanizmi nastanka ozljede prednjeg križnog ligamenta koljena te kako do nje dolazi. Istaknut će se vanjski i unutarnji faktori rizika koji utječu na nastanak ozljede te dati preporuke za prevenciju nastanka ozljeda za svaku skupinu skijaša.

Abstract (english)

Alpine skiing is a popular winter sport, with a continuous increase in competitive and recreational skiers. However, skiing is associated with a large number of sports injuries, which most often include injuries to the musculoskeletal system and the head. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are a significant problem in alpine skiing, whether for competitive or recreational use. Competitors are exposed to greater risk due to the intensity and complexity of the trails, while recreational athletes often suffer due to inadequate technique and equipment. The aim of this paper is to present the most common injury in alpine skiing and to compare it at the competitive and recreational levels. The frequency and mechanisms of injury to the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee and how it occurs will also be explained. External and internal risk factors that influence the occurrence of injury will be highlighted, and recommendations will be made for the prevention of injury occurrence for each group of skiers.

• Keywords: alpsko skijanje; ozljeda prednjeg križnog ligamenta; mehanizmi ozljede; faktori rizika; prevencija
• Keywords (english): alpine skiing; anterior cruciate ligament; injury mechanisms; risk factors; prevention
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:117:476661
• Study programme: Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing; Course: Kinesiology in Education and Skiing; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji (sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-09-30 10:52:14