DUGOROČNI UTJECAJ OZLJEDA DONJIH EKSTREMITETA NA MAKSIMALNU JAKOST MIŠIĆA NATKOLJENICE I IZVEDBU PROPADAJUĆEG SKOKA VRHUNSKIH NOGOMETAŠA

master's thesis

• Title (english): LONG-TERM EFFECT OF LOWER EXTREMITY INJURIES ON THE MAXIMUM STRENGTH OF UPPER LEG MUSCLES AND PERFORMANCE OF DROP JUMP OF PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL PLAYERS
• Author: Lara Juriša
• Mentor: Tatjana Trošt Bobić (mentor)
• Committee member: Tatjana Trošt Bobić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Cvita Gregov (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Saša Janković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Maja Horvatin (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Kinesiology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Nogomet je najrasprostranjeniji i jedan od najpopularnijih sportova današnjice. Veliki napori sa sobom nose i određeni rizik od ozljeda kod nogometaša. Najčešće ozljede koje se pojavljuju u nogometu su ozljede mišićno-koštanog sustava. Temeljni cilj ovog istraživanja bio je istražiti postoji li utjecaj prethodnih ozljeda donjih ekstremiteta na maksimalnu jakost mišića natkoljenice te izvedbu propadajućeg skoka nogometaša. Ručnim dinamometrom testirana je maksimalna jakost mišića natkoljenice i izvedba unilateralnog propadajućeg skoka kod 23 nogometaša Prve hrvatske nogometne lige, od kojih je 13 imalo ozljedu donjeg ekstremiteta u posljednjoj sezoni. Provedena je usporedba rezultata prethodno ozlijeđene sa zdravom nogom, kao i zdrave noge ozlijeđenih sa kontrolnom nogom neozlijeđenih ispitanika. Niti u jednom testu nije utvrđena statistički značajna razlika, dok je klinička značajnost utvrđena za većinu. Dobiveni rezultati mogu se protumačiti tako da, ukoliko je ozljeda u potpunosti rehabilitirana te nije bilo preuranjenog povratka treninzima i utakmicama, nema dugoročnog utjecaja na maksimalnu jakost i eksplozivnu snagu tipa skočnosti.

Abstract (english)

Football is the most widespread and one of the most popular sports today. Great efforts entail a certain risk of injuries of football players. The most common injurries that occur in football are injuries of musculosceletal system. The main goal of this research was to investigate whether there is an long term effect of previous injuries of the lower extremities on the maximum strength of the upper leg muscles and drop jump performance of football players. 23 football players of the First Croatian Football League, 13 of whom had a lower extremity injury in the previous season, were tested for maximum strength of the upper leg muscles with hand dynamometer, as well as the performance of unilateral drop jump. A comparison was made between the results of the previously injured and healthy leg, as well as the healthy leg of the injured and control leg of the uninjured. There was no statistically significant difference found in any test, while cliniral difference was found for the majority. The obtained results can be interpeted as having no long term impact of maximum strength and explosive jumping strength, if the injury was fully rehabilitated and return to training and matches was not too soon.

• Keywords: nogomet; ozljeda; maksimalna jakost; propadajući skok; rehabilitacija
• Keywords (english): football; injury; maximum strength; drop jump; rehabilitation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:117:513803
• Study programme: Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing; Course: Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar / magistra kineziologije (magistar / magistra kineziologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-17 10:43:28