Title Terapija boli i oporavak motorike pomoću kineziterapije u bolesnika s puknućem prednjeg križnog ligamenta. Title (english) Pain therapy and motor recovery with the help of kinesitherapy in a patient with a rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament Author Anna Lukić Mentor Iris Zavoreo (mentor)Committee member Iris Zavoreo (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Tatjana Trošt Bobić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Lidija Petrinović (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2023-06-07, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Puknuće prednjeg križnog ligamenta može biti vrlo iscrpljujuće i bolno te dovodi do gubitka opsega pokreta koljena, poteškoća pri hodanju i nestabilnosti zgloba. U ovom završnom radu raspravljat ćemo o anatomiji i funkciji koljena, uzrocima i simptomima pucanja prednjeg križnog ligamenta i mogućnostima liječenja istog. Ruptura prednjeg križnog ligamenta (ACL) uobičajena je ozljeda koljena, osobito kod sportaša koji se bave sportovima visokog intenziteta koji uključuju nagle promjene smjera ili zakretne pokrete. Rekonstrukcija ACL-a kirurški je zahvat koji uključuje zamjenu pokidanog ACL-a novim graftom ligamenta. Međutim, još uvijek je u tijeku rasprava u medicinskoj zajednici o optimalnom vremenu i tehnici za rekonstrukciju ACL-a, kao i učinkovitosti različitih rehabilitacijskih protokola. Osim toga, postoji rizik od ponovnog kidanja rekonstruiranog ACL-a, što može zahtijevati daljnju operaciju i odgoditi oporavak. Sveukupno, ponovna ruptura i rekonstrukcija ACL-a složena je tema koja zahtijeva pažljivo razmatranje i individualizirano planiranje liječenja. Rehabilitacija nakon rekonstrukcije ACL kritičan je aspekt procesa oporavka i prilagođena je individualnim potrebama i ciljevima svakog pacijenta. Postoje različiti rehabilitacijski programi koji imaju za cilj optimizirati cijeljenje transplantata, poboljšati raspon pokreta, snagu i stabilnost te omogućiti siguran povratak sportu i drugim aktivnostima. Ovi programi obično uključuju kombinaciju vježbi, manualne terapije, neuromuskularnog treninga i funkcionalnih vježbi. Vrijeme i intenzitet svake faze procesa rehabilitacije varira ovisno o dobi pacijenta, razini tjelesne aktivnosti i vrsta transplantata koji se uzima za rekonstrukciju. Neophodno je blisko surađivati s fizikalnim terapeutom ili sportskim trenerom koji ima iskustva s rehabilitacijom ACL-a kako bi se osigurali najbolji mogući ishodi. Bitno je istaknuti da je proces rehabilitacije specifičan i često dugotrajan proces koji zahtijeva strpljenje i predanost pacijenta kako bi došlo do optimalnih rezultata.
Abstract (english) An anterior cruciate ligament tear can be very debilitating and painful, leading to loss of knee range of motion, difficulty walking, and joint instability. In this final paper, we will discuss the anatomy and function of the knee, the causes and symptoms of an anterior cruciate ligament tear, and treatment options for the same. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears are a common knee injury, especially in athletes who play high-intensity sports that involve sudden changes of direction or pivoting movements. ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that involves replacing the torn ACL with a new ligament graft. However, there is still an ongoing debate in the medical community regarding the optimal timing and technique for ACL reconstruction, as well as the effectiveness of different rehabilitation protocols. In addition, there is a risk of re-tearing the reconstructed ACL, which may require further surgery and delay recovery. Overall, ACL re-rupture and reconstruction is a complex topic that requires careful consideration and individualized treatment planning. Rehabilitation after ACL reconstruction is a critical aspect of the recovery process and is tailored to each patient's individual needs and goals. There are various rehabilitation programs that aim to optimize graft healing, improve range of motion, strength and stability, and enable a safe return to sports and other activities. These programs usually include a combination of exercises, manual therapy, neuromuscular training and functional exercises. The time and intensity of each phase of the rehabilitation process can vary depending on factors such as the age of the patient, the level of physical activity and the type of graft used in the reconstruction. It is essential to work closely with a physical therapist or athletic trainer experienced in ACL rehabilitation to ensure the best possible outcomes. It is important to note that the rehabilitation process is a specific and often long-term process that requires patience and engagement of the patient in order to achieve optimal results.
Keywords
ACL
rekonstrukcija
graft
individualni program
rehabilitacija
neuromuskularni trening
terapeut
Keywords (english)
ACL
reconstruction
graft
individual program
rehabilitation
neuromuscular training
therapist
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:117:682742 Study programme Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2023-06-21 09:07:49
