Usporedba ozljeda u alpskom skijanju i daskanju na snijegu na rekreacijskoj i natjecateljskoj razini

master's thesis

• Title (english): Comparasion of injuries in alpine skiing and snowboarding at the recreational and competitive level
• Author: Toni Žorić
• Mentor: Vjekoslav Cigrovski (mentor)
• Committee member: Vjekoslav Cigrovski (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Krističević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marijo Možnik (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Kinesiology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Alpsko skijanje i daskanje na snijegu su popularni zimski sportovi koji privlače sve veći broj entuzijasta. S porastom broja članova ovih sportova, povećava se i rizik od ozljeda. Početnici u ovim sportovima često su skloniji ozljedama zbog nedostatka iskustva i vještina u upravljanju opremom i tehnikama. Iako se oba sporta odvijaju na snijegu, razlikuju se po opremi i tehnikama kretanja, što može rezultirati različitim vrstama ozljeda. U alpskom skijanju, skijaš se kreće frontalno, dok je kod daskanja na snijegu smjer kretanja bočan, a pogled je usmjeren preko ramena. Ovo značajno utječe na raspored opterećenja na tijelu te može rezultirati specifičnim ozljedama. U alpskom skijanju, najčešće ozljede su ozljede donjih ekstremiteta, a u daskanju na snijegu, ozljede gornjih ekstremiteta.
Cilj ovog rada je usporediti vrste ozljeda u alpskom skijanju i daskanju na snijegu kroz pregled dostupne literature i analizu prethodnih istraživanja. Osim toga, rad se fokusira na mehanizme nastanka ozljeda kako bi se razumjelo zašto dolazi do specifičnih ozljeda u svakom sportu. Kroz ovu usporedbu, cilj je pružiti smjernice i preporuke za prevenciju ozljeda kako bi se smanjio rizik od ozljeđivanja tijekom prakticiranja ovih popularnih zimskih sportova. Očuvanje fizičkog zdravlja sportaša ključno je za održavanje popularnosti i sigurnosti u alpskom skijanju i daskanju na snijegu.

Abstract (english)

Alpine skiing and snowboarding are popular winter sports that attract an increasing number of enthusiasts. With the growing membershim in these sports, te risk of injuries also increase. Beginners in these sports are often more prone to injuries due to lack of experience and skills in handling equipment and techniques. Although both sports take place on snow, they differ in equipment and movement techniques, which can result in different types of injuries. In alpine skiing, the skier moves forward, while in snowboarding, the direction of movement is sideways, and the gaze is directed over the shoulder. This sifnificantly affects the distribution of stress on the body and can lead to specific injuries. In alpine skiing, the most common injuries are lower limb injuries, while in snowboarding, upper limb injuries are more common.
The aim of this pape ris to compare the types of injuries in alpine skiing and snowboarding through a review of avaliable literature and analysis of previous studies. Furthermore, the study focuses on the mechanism of injury occurence to understand why specific injuries occur in each sport. Through this vomparasion, the goal is to provide guidelines and recommendations for injury prevention to reduce the risk of injuries during the practice of these popular winter sports. Preserving the physical health of athletes is crucial for maintaining the popularity and saftey of alpine skiing and snowboarding.

• Keywords: alpsko skijanje; daskanje na snijegu; mehanizmi nastanka ozljeda; prevencija od ozljeda
• Keywords (english): alpine skiing; snowboarding; mechanisam of injuries; injury prevention
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:117:443629
• Study programme: Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing; Course: Kinesiology in Education and Skiing; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji (sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2023-10-02 11:29:50