Analiza trenda razvoja rezultata finalista u plivanju perajama na svjetskim, europskim i hrvatskim natjecanjima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Trend analysis of the development of finalists' results in world, European and national championships
• Author: Marko Sremec
• Mentor: Dajana Karaula (mentor)
• Committee member: Dajana Karaula (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Leko (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Sporiš (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Kinesiology; (Department of Kinesiology of Sport); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-09-12, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Razvoj ljudskog roda oduvijek je sadržavao i jednu stvar – kompetitivnost. Čovjek je svoj nagon za natjecanjem ispunjavao raznim aktivnostima koje su svojom evolucijom i modernizacijom postale raznim oblicima tjelesnih aktivnosti i sporta. U moru takvih aktivnosti početkom 20. stoljeća isplutale su i one ronilačkog karaktera. Jedna od njih naziva se – plivanje perajama, a predstavlja najmasovniji ronilački sport. Cilj ovog rada bio je po prvi puta utvrditi zakonomjernost razvoja svjetskih, europskih i hrvatskih rezultata ili različito grupnih rezultata sa svjetskih, europskih i hrvatskih tablica u pojedinim disciplinama. Uzorak ispitanika sačinjavali su finalist plivači perajama iz različitih svjetskih zemalja te plivači perajama iz Hrvatske od 1969. – 2018. godine. Varijable u ovom istraživanju su 50m bifin (BF), 400m plivanje perajama (PP) i 400m brzinsko ronjenje (BR). Varijable predstavljaju 3 načina kretanja kroz vodu u plivanju perajama. Podaci koji su korišteni u ovom istraživanju prikupljeni u obliku službenih biltena sa stranice svjetskog ronilačkog saveza (CMAS) te od strane Hrvatskog ronilačkog saveza (HRS). Za analizirane discipline linearnom regresijom prikazane su jednodimenzionalne promjene stanja plivača kroz godine, na kojima je kroz neki vremenski period registrirana promjena jedne kvantitativne varijable. Polinomijalnom regresijskom analizom obrađen je trend razvoja prosjeka finalnih rezultata te jedošlo je do jednostavnog linearnog odnosa tako da se nisu trebale funkcije višeg reda s obzirom da je sport izrazito mlad. Detaljnijim uvidom u ovu tematiku omogućeno je kvalitetnije planiranje i programiranje treninga te provedbu trenažnog procesa.

Abstract (english)

The evolution of human species has always involved one thing – competitiveness. Humans have fulfilled their urge to compete with all kinds of sports and physical activities. From a vast number of competitive activities, in the beginning of the 20th century emerged those that included diving. Finswimming, as one of those diving activities, became the biggest diving sport in the world. The main objective of this thesis is to show, for the first time ever, the regularity of the evolution of the results in world, European and domestic competitions, analysing group results from world, European and domestic tables results in individual races. Swimmers that competed in the final races in World, European and Croatian championships from 1969 to 2018 were used as sample. Variables in this thesis were 50m bifin (BF), 400m surface finswimming (SF) and 400m immersion (IM). Those variables were chosen as they represent the 3 main types of finswimming. Data used in the thesis was collected in the form of official results published on the official website of the World Underwater Federation (CMAS) and official bulletins obtained from the Croatian Diving Federation (HRS). For the analysed races single-dimensional changes in the state of swimmers through the years were shown by linear regression, if through time there was a change registered in one of the quantitative variables. Polynomial regression analysis was used to process the trend of development of the mean of final results and the outcome was a simple linear relation. Therefore, there was no need to use higher order functions because the sport itself is too young for complex studies. A detailed insight in this topic gave the opportunity for a more specific planning, programming and implementation of the training process.

• Keywords: CMAS; monoperaja; ronjenje
• Keywords (english): CMAS; monofin; apnea
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:117:894888
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of kinesiology; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar / magistra kineziologije (magistar / magistra kineziologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-09-12 08:58:57