RAZLIKE I RELACIJE MORFOLOŠKIH KARAKTERISTIKA I MIŠIĆNA IZDRŽLJIVOST U ZGIBNU KOD DJEČAKA I DJEVOJČICA

master's thesis

• Title (english): DIFFERENCES AND RELATIONS OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MUSCLE ENDURANCE IN BOYS AND GIRLS
• Author: Ana Brozović
• Mentor: Vlatko Vučetić (mentor)
• Committee member: Vlatko Vučetić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Krističević (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dario Novak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Kinesiology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Kinesiology

Abstract

Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati razlike u morfološkim karakteristikama i motoričkom testu mišićne izdržljivosti ruku „izdržaj u zgibu“ između dječaka i djevojčica u natjecateljskoj gimnastici te postoje li povezanosti između morfoloških karakteristika i motoričkog testa „izdržaj u zgibu“. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 10 djevojčica i 9 dječaka prosječne dobi 6,63 ± 0,37 godina. Svi ispitanici spadaju u natjecateljsku skupinu mlađih kadetkinja i mlađih kadeta, no u različitim... More kategorijama, te im se stoga razlikuje broj i trajanje treninga na tjednoj bazi. Za utvrđivanje razlika u morfološkim karakteristikama i razlike u testu „izdržaj u zgibu“ između dječaka i djevojčica koristio se Studentov T-test za nezavisne uzorke. Dobiveni rezultati su pokazali da ne postoji razlika u morfološkim karakteristikama, no uzimajući u obzir prosječne vrijednosti dječaci su viši, teži i imaju djelomično veći opseg nadlaktice, dok su se rezultati dužine nogu pokazali izraženijima kod djevojčica. Rezultati povezanosti morfoloških karakteristika i testa „izdržaj u zgibu“ izračunati su putem Pearsonovog koeficijenta korelacije. Korelacija se pokazala izrazito niskom između tjelesne težine (AVTT) i „izdržaja u zgibu“ (MIV) te između opsega nadlaktice u ekstenziji i fleksiji i „izdržaja u zgibu“ (MIV), no s obzirom da je korelacija neznatna, ne može se potvrditi da je statistički značajna. Less

Abstract (english)

The aim of this research was to examine the differences in morphological characteristics and the motor test of muscular endurance of the arm “pull-up endurance” between boys and girls in competitive gymnastics and whether there are connections between morphological characteristics and the motor test “pull-up endurance”. In the research participated 10 girls and 9 boys with an average age of 6.63 ± 0.37 years. All participants belong to the competition group of junior cadets, but... More in different categories, and therefore the number and duration of training on a weekly basis differs. Student's T-test for independent samples was used to determine differences in morphological characteristics and difference in test „pull up endurance“ between boys and girls. The obtained results showed that there is no difference in morphological characteristics, but taking into account the average values, boys are taller, heavier and have a partially larger upper arm latitude, while the leg length results are more in favor of girls. The results of the connection between the morphological characteristics and the “pull-up endurance” test were calculated using the Pearson correlation coefficient. The correlation between body weight and „pull-up endurance“ and between the latitude of the upper arm in extension and flexion „pull-up endurance“ was shown to be extremely low, but since the correlation is that low, it cannot be confirmed that it is statistically significant. Less

• Keywords: morfološke karakteristike; gimnastika; mišićna izdržljivost
• Keywords (english): morphological characteristics; gymnastics; muscular endurance
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:117:641533
• Study programme: Title: Kinesiology; specializations in: Kinesiology in Education and Track-and-Field, Kinesiology in Education and Fitness, Kinesiology in Education and Wrestling, Kinesiology in Education and Sailing, Kinesiology in Education and Windsurfing, Kinesiology in Education and Judo, Kinesiology in Education and Kayaking, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesiological Recreation, Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy, Kinesiology in Education and Physical Conditioning of Athletes, Kinesiology in Education and Basketball, Kinesiology in Education and Football, Kinesiology in Education and Volleyball, Kinesiology in Education and Basic Kinesiological Transformations, Kinesiology in Education and Dancing, Kinesiology in Education and Swimming, Kinesiology in Education and Rhythmic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Handball, Kinesiology in Education and Skiing, Kinesiology in Education and Artistic Gymnastics, Kinesiology in Education and Management of Sport, Kinesiology in Education and Tennis, Kinesiology in Education and Rowing; Course: Kinesiology in Education and Kinesitherapy; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji (sveučilišni/sveučilišna magistar/magistra kineziologije u edukaciji)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-29 10:00:24